Genetics

117 articles with this tag

Scientists Grow First Lab-Made Esophagus in Major Win Science

Scientists Grow First Lab-Made Esophagus in Major Win

Researchers at Great Ormond Street Hospital and UCL have created the first functional lab-grown esophagus, successfully implanting it in pigs that cou...

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What Is NAD+ and Why Your Cells Need It to Age Well Science

What Is NAD+ and Why Your Cells Need It to Age Well

NAD+ is a molecule essential for energy production, DNA repair, and over 300 enzymatic reactions. Its sharp decline with age is linked to disease and...

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How Metformin Works—and Why It Does More Than Expected Health

How Metformin Works—and Why It Does More Than Expected

Metformin is the world's most prescribed diabetes drug, taken by over 150 million people yearly. Scientists are still uncovering how it works, includi...

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How Animal Cloning Works—and Why It Has Limits Science

How Animal Cloning Works—and Why It Has Limits

Somatic cell nuclear transfer lets scientists copy mammals from a single body cell, but new research shows cloning hits a genetic dead end. Here is ho...

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How Liquid Biopsies Detect Cancer From a Blood Draw Health

How Liquid Biopsies Detect Cancer From a Blood Draw

Liquid biopsies analyze tiny fragments of tumor DNA circulating in the bloodstream, offering a minimally invasive way to detect cancer, guide treatmen...

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Probiotic Bacteria Engineered to Hunt and Kill Tumors Health

Probiotic Bacteria Engineered to Hunt and Kill Tumors

Scientists are programming gut-friendly bacteria to infiltrate tumors and produce cancer-fighting drugs on-site, showing dramatic results in mice and...

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What Are Nucleobases and How Do They Form in Space? Science

What Are Nucleobases and How Do They Form in Space?

Nucleobases are the five molecular 'letters' that encode all life on Earth. Scientists have now found all five in pristine asteroid samples, reshaping...

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How Men Lose the Y Chromosome With Age—and Why Science

How Men Lose the Y Chromosome With Age—and Why

As men age, their blood cells increasingly shed the Y chromosome in a process called mosaic loss of Y (mLOY), which scientists now link to heart disea...

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How Fetal Surgery Works—and Why It Matters Health

How Fetal Surgery Works—and Why It Matters

Fetal surgery allows doctors to operate on unborn babies inside the womb, treating life-threatening conditions like spina bifida months before birth....

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How Engineered Bacteria Fight Cancer From Inside Tumors Science

How Engineered Bacteria Fight Cancer From Inside Tumors

Scientists are programming harmless bacteria to infiltrate tumors and produce anti-cancer drugs on site. Here's how bacterial cancer therapy works, wh...

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Metastasis is Not Random: Scientists Discover Genetic Code for Cancer Spread Science

Metastasis is Not Random: Scientists Discover Genetic Code for Cancer Spread

Researchers at the University of Geneva have identified gene patterns that govern the spread of cancer and developed an AI tool, MangroveGS, that pred...

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How PCSK9 Inhibitors Lower Cholesterol—and Why Health

How PCSK9 Inhibitors Lower Cholesterol—and Why

PCSK9 inhibitors represent a powerful class of cholesterol-lowering drugs that work by preserving the liver's ability to clear LDL from the bloodstrea...

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